Carbon catastrophe: Scientists shed new light on ancient apocalypse that hit the entire planet

SciTechDaily

A quarry with bands of layered limestone from the ancient seabed in what is now Mercato San Severino, Italy. Credit: Mariano Remírez, George Mason University Approximately 183 million years ago, during the Toarcian Oceanic Anoxic Event (T-OAE), volcanic eruptions in what is now South Africa released approximately 20,500 gigatonnes of carbon dioxide (CO2) into the … Read more

Gravitational wave researchers shed new light on the Antikythera mechanism

University of Glasgow Techniques developed to analyze ripples in space-time detected by one of the most sensitive scientific instruments of the 21st century have shed new light on the function of the oldest known analog computer. Astronomers from the University of Glasgow have used statistical modelling techniques developed to analyse gravitational waves to determine the … Read more

Gravitational wave researchers shed new light on the mystery of the Antikythera mechanism

Antikythera Mechanism. Credit: National Archaeological Museum, Athens, Greece Techniques developed to analyze the ripples in spacetime detected by some of the most sensitive scientific equipment of the 21st century have helped shed new light on the function of the oldest known analog computer. Astronomers from the University of Glasgow have used statistical modeling techniques developed … Read more

Permanent genetic modifications to tardigrades help shed light on their astonishing resilience

This article was reviewed according to Science fact checked peer-reviewed publication trusted source proofread OK! A tardigrade is given a dose of CRISPR tools to change one of its genes, and those of the eggs it will produce. Credit: 2024 Tokiko Saigo et al. × close to A tardigrade is given a dose of CRISPR … Read more

Permanent genetic modifications to tardigrades help shed light on their astonishing resilience

A tardigrade is given a dose of CRISPR tools to change one of its genes, and those of the eggs it will produce. Credit: 2024 Tokiko Saigo et al. Some species of tardigrades are highly and unusually resilient to various extreme conditions that are fatal to most other life forms. The genetic basis for these … Read more

Solving an age-old mystery: paleontologists shed new light on the extinction of the woolly rhinoceros

SciTechDaily

Woolly rhinos were once widely distributed across northern and central Eurasia before becoming extinct about 10,000 years ago. Credit: Mauricio Anton Advanced computer modeling shows that persistent human hunting contributed to the extinction of the woolly rhino by blocking their migration to new habitats during post-ice age warming. This underlines the continued impact of human … Read more

New primate chromosome maps shed light on human evolution

Neuroscience News logo for mobile.

Resume: Researchers created the first complete chromosome sequences of non-human primates, revealing significant variations in Y chromosomes between species. This groundbreaking study provides crucial insights into the rapid evolution of these chromosomes and previously undiscovered regions of great ape genomes. The research highlights how these sequences can influence our understanding of human evolution. The findings … Read more

Combining theory and experiment to shed new light on proton spin

A global analysis of experimental data and Quantum Chromodynamics calculations of the lattice provides insight into the role of the gluons (purple coils) that contribute to the spin of the nucleon. Gluons are manifestations of the. Credit: Jefferson Lab Nuclear physicists have long been working to reveal how the proton gets its spin. Now, a … Read more

Combining theory and experiment to shed new light on proton spin

This article was reviewed according to Science fact checked peer-reviewed publication trusted source proofread OK! A global analysis of experimental data and Quantum Chromodynamics calculations of the lattice provides insight into the role of the gluons (purple coils) that contribute to the spin of the nucleon. Gluons are manifestations of the. Credit: Jefferson Lab × … Read more

Cosmic rays shed new light on 7,000-year-old ancient Greek settlement

SciTechDaily

Researchers from the University of Bern have successfully dated a prehistoric agricultural settlement in northern Greece to between 5328 and 5140 BC, using dendrochronology and a significant radiocarbon spike in 5259 BC, from a cosmic event known as a Miyake event. This breakthrough provides an accurate chronological reference for other archaeological sites in southeastern Europe … Read more