Rewriting Human History: New Discoveries Reveal Ancient Human-Neanderthal Connections

SciTechDaily

Modern humans have been interbreeding with Neanderthals for more than 200,000 years, an international team led by Josh Akey of Princeton University and Liming Li of Southeast University reports. Akey and Li identified an initial wave of contact around 200-250,000 years ago, another wave 100-120,000 years ago, and the largest one around 50-60,000 years ago. … Read more

‘A History of Contact’: Geneticists Rewrite the Story of Neanderthals and Other Early Humans

Detection of modern human-to-Neanderthal gene flow (H→N) and its consequences. Modern human-to-Neanderthal admixture causes a local increase in heterozygosity in the Neanderthal genome, a feature that enabled approaches to quantify and detect introgressed sequences. We used modern human-introgressed sequences in the Neanderthal genome to refine estimates of Neanderthal ancestry in contemporary humans by decomposing IBDmix-detected … Read more

Neanderthals did not actually go extinct, but rather were absorbed into the modern human population, DNA research shows

A facial reconstruction from a Neanderthal skull, next to the skull itself

Neanderthals may not have actually gone extinct, but they may have been absorbed into modern human populations. That’s one implication of a new study, which shows that modern human DNA may make up 2.5% to 3.7% of the Neanderthal genome. “This research underscores that what we consider a distinct Neanderthal lineage was actually more closely … Read more

“Major” archaeological developments could help rewrite early human history

A researcher examining a Neanderthal hearth

An innovative technique used in a study of Neanderthal hearths – places where fires started – has been described by researchers as a ‘major’ development in archaeology, one that could help shed light on the behavior of prehistoric people. For a study published in the journal Naturean interdisciplinary team of researchers has discovered that a … Read more

Neanderthals and humans interbred for nearly 7,000 years 47,000 years ago, study shows

Model skeletons of a neanderthal and human

Neanderthal genes found in modern humans may have entered our DNA through an interval of interbreeding that began about 47,000 years ago and lasted nearly 7,000 years, new research shows. Neanderthals were among the most extinct relatives of modern humans (Homo sapiens), with the ancestors of both lineages diverging about 500,000 years ago. More than … Read more

Neanderthals and humans interbred for nearly 7,000 years 47,000 years ago, study shows

Neanderthal genes found in modern humans may have entered our DNA through an interval of interbreeding that began about 47,000 years ago and lasted nearly 7,000 years, new research shows. Neanderthals were among the most extinct relatives of modern humans (Homo sapiens), with the ancestors of both lineages diverging about 500,000 years ago. More than … Read more

Scientists know when humans and Neanderthals had sex and exchanged DNA

Corner down icon An icon in the shape of a corner pointing downwards. Humans have Neanderthal DNA as a result of interbreeding tens of thousands of years ago. Nikola Solic/Reuters Modern humans have a small amount of Neanderthal DNA, and those genes still influence our health. Scientists think they have figured out when the two … Read more

Can Neanderthals talk?

Close-up image of a Neanderthal skull against a black background

Neanderthals were our closest human relatives, and they had many similarities to anatomically modern humans. But could Neanderthals conversation? Several pieces of evidence suggest that this may be the case. But to answer this question, it is first important to distinguish between speech and language. Speech refers to the ability to verbal saying sounds and … Read more